作者:小强 时间:2024-04-22 来源:互联网
洗手液检测怎么做?检测项目和标准是什么?找第三方机构做洗手液检测一般先要确认洗手液检测项目和执行标准,下面百检小编就给大家先介绍一下洗手液检测相关内容。
检测项目
气味、稳定性、镉、外观、pH、甲醛、耐热大肠菌群、耐热、菌落总数、耐寒、净含量、全部参数、铅、砷、金黄色葡萄球菌、甲醇、二噁烷、抑菌率、铜绿假单胞菌、甲醛含量、总有效物
检测范围
洗手液、特种洗手液
检测标准
国家标准GB19877.1-2005特种洗手液【适用范围】本部分规定了特种洗手液产品的技术要求、试验方法、检验规则和标志、包装、运输、贮存要求。1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftheeffectivenessofantimicrobialhandwashingagentsforthereductionoftransientmicrobialflorawhenusedinahandwashingprocedure.
1.2Aknowledgeofmicrobiologicaltechniquesisrequiredfortheseprocedures.
1.3Inthistestmethodmetricunitsareusedforallapplicationsexceptfordistanceinwhichcaseinchesareusedandmetricunitsfollowinparentheses.
1.4Thistestmethodmaybeusedtoevaluatetopicalantimicrobialhandwashformulations.
1.5Performanceofthisprocedurerequirestheknowledgeofregulationspertainingtotheprotectionofhumansubjects.
Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
1.1Thistestmethodisdesignedtodeterminetheeffectivenessofantimicrobialhandwashingagentsforthereductionoftransientmicrobialflorawhenusedinahandwashingprocedure.
1.2Aknowledgeofmicrobiologicaltechniquesisrequiredfortheseprocedures.
1.3Inthistestmethodmetricunitsareusedforallapplicationsexceptfordistanceinwhichcaseinchesareusedandmetricunitsfollowinparentheses.
1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.FormorespecificprecautionarystatementsseeNote1.
1.4Thismethodmaybeusedtoevaluatetopicalantimicrobialhandwashformulations.
1.5Performanceofthisprocedurerequirestheknowledgeofregulationspertainingtotheprotectionofhumansubjects.
【中国标准分类】Y43日用化工品【国际标准分类】71.100.70-美容品、化妆品国外标准ASTME1883-2002(2007)用多池洗涤技术评定抗菌洗手液的试验方法【适用范围】1.1Thistestmethodcoversdeterminingtheeffectivenessofanantibacterialhandwashforreducingthelevelofaerobicbacterialfloraonthehandsfollowinganextendedperiodofuse.
1.2Aknowledgeofmicrobiologicaltechniquesisrequiredfortheseprocedures.
1.3Inthistestmethodmetricunitsareusedforallapplicationsexceptfordistance.Inthiscaseinchesareusedandmetricunitsfollowinparentheses.
1.4Performanceofthisprocedurerequirestheknowledgeofregulationspertainingtotheprotectionofhumansubjects.(Title21CFRPart50).
Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类】Y43日用化工品【国际标准分类】71.100.40-表面活性剂及其他助剂国外标准ASTME1883-2002(2015)用多池洗涤技术评定抗菌洗手液的试验方法【适用范围】1.1 、Thistestmethodcoversdeterminingtheeffectivenessofanantibacterialhandwashforreducingthelevelofaerobicbacterialfloraonthehandsfollowinganextendedperiodofuse.1.2 、Aknowledgeofmicrobiologicaltechniquesisrequiredfortheseprocedures.1.3 、Inthistestmethodmetricunitsareusedforallapplicationsexceptfordistance.Inthiscaseinchesareusedandmetricunitsfollowinparentheses.1.4 、Performanceofthisprocedurerequirestheknowledgeofregulationspertainingtotheprotectionofhumansubjects.(Title21CFRPart50).1.5 、ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.6 、Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.【中国标准分类】Y43日用化工品【国际标准分类】71.100.40-表面活性剂及其他助剂国外标准ASTME2011-1999用整只手检测洗手液配方除菌活性的试验方法(2008年作废)【适用范围】1.1Thistestmethodisdesignedtoevaluateantimicrobialagentsinformulationsforutilityandeffectivenessforvirus-eliminatingactivityusinghumansubjects.1.2Thisstandardmayinvolvehazardousmaterialsoperationsandequipment.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Theusershouldconsultareferenceforlaboratorysafetyrecommendations.(23)【中国标准分类】Y43日用化工品【国际标准分类】11.080.20-消毒剂和防腐剂国外标准ASTME2613-2014用成人手指测定洗手液和搓手液去除直菌有效性的试验方法【适用范围】Thisinvivoprocedureisdesignedtotesttheabilityofhygienichandwashorhandrubagentstoeliminatefungalcontaminationfromexperimentally-contaminatedhands.Sincethetwothumbpadsandalleightfingerpadscanbeusedinanygiventestitallowsfortheincorporationofaninputcontrol(two)controlforviablecellsofthetestfungusremainingaftertheinoculumhasbeenallowedtodry(two)fungalcellseliminatedaftertreatmentwithacontrolorreferencesolution(two)anduptofourreplicatestoassessthefungus-eliminatingefficiencyoftheformulationundertest.Nomorethan100
WhereasthistestmethodisdesignedtoworkwithfungisimilarASTMstandardsexistfortestingagainstviruses(TestMethodE1838)andvegetativebacteria(TestMethodE2276).
Infectiousmicroorganismsleftonhandsafterwashingcanbereducedfurtherbydryingthewashedhandswithpaperclothorwarmair(5).Astepforthedryingoffingerpadsafterexposuretothecontrolortestsolutionthereforehasnotbeenincludedtoavoidfungalremovalbythedryingprocessitself.
Thistestmethodisnotmeantfortestingsurgicalhandscrubsorpreoperativeskinpreps.
Thelevelofcontaminationwithviablefungioneachfingerpadafterthedryingoftheinoculumshouldbeatleast104CFUsothatitwouldpermitthedetectionofuptoa4-log10reductionintheviabilitytiterofthetestorganismbyatestformulationundertheconditionsofthistest.Thisinitselfdoesnotrepresenttheproductperformancecriterionwhichmayvarydependingonthejurisdictionandthenatureoftheformulationbeingevaluated.
Thisprocedurehasbeendesignedtoevaluatehandwashproductsusingapalmarsurfaceonlycontaminationmethod.ThismethodisanalternativecontaminationproceduretothatlistedinTestMethodE1174.ThecurrentcontaminationprocedureinTestMethodE1174describesastandardizedprocedureforcontaminatingtheentirehandpalmarsurfaceandbackdirectlyusingamarkerorganism.ThecontaminationprocedureinTestMethodE1174doesnotnecessarilyrepresentrealworldhandcontamination.Duringroutineactivitiesitisonlythepalmarsurfacecomprisingpalmsfingersandfingerpadsofthehandsthatbecomescontaminatedbycontactwithtransientmicroorganisms.Thesemicroorganismscanthenbetransferredtofoodorobjects.MethodstomeasuretheamountofmicroorganismstransferredtofoodorobjectscanbefoundinFischleretalandFulsetalandwillbedevelopedintoafutureASTMstandard.
1.1 、Thispracticecoversandisdesignedtodeterminetherelativeeffectivenessofantimicrobialhandwashingagentsinreducingtransientmicroorganismsusingacontrolledhandwash.
1.2 、Knowledgeofmicrobiologicaltechniquesisrequiredfortheseprocedures.
1.3 、Thispracticeisusedtoevaluatetopicalantimicrobialhandwashingformulations.
1.4 、Performanceofthisprocedurerequirestheknowledgeofregulationspertainingtotheprotectionofhumansubjects(21CFRParts50and56).
1.5 、ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.
1.6 、Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyhealthandenvironmentalpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Formorespecificprecautionarystatementssee8.1.
1.7 、ThisinternationalstandardwasdevelopedinaccordancewithinternationallyrecognizedprinciplesonstandardizationestablishedintheDecisiononPrinciplesfortheD
【中国标准分类】Y40日用化工品【国际标准分类】71.100.70-美容品、化妆品国外标准ASTME2870-2013用成人志愿者的指垫测定卫生洗手液去除病毒有效性的试验方法【适用范围】Thisinvivoprocedureisdesignedtotesttheabilityofhygienichandwashandhandrubagentstoreducelevelsofselectedinfectiousvirusesfromexperimentallycontaminatedfingerpadsofadults.Sincethetwothumbpadsandalleightfingerpadscanbeusedinanygiventestitallowsfortheincorporationofinputviruscontrol(two)virusremainingviableaftertheinoculumhasbeenallowedtodry(two)viruseliminatedaftertreatmentwithacontrolorreferencesolution(two)anduptofourreplicatestoassessthevirus-eliminatingefficiencyofthesubstanceundertest.Nomorethan100
Thistestmethodisdesignedtobeperformedbyatrainedindividualwhoisresponsibleforchoosingtheappropriatehostsystemforthetestvirusandapplyingthetechniquesnecessaryforpropagationandmaintenanceofhostandtestvirus.ForareferencetextrefertoLennetteetal(8).
Whereasthemethoddescribedhererelatestotestingwithvirusesofhumanoriginitcanbereadilyadaptedtoworkwithanimalpathogenicvirusesaswellasbacteriophages.Standardmethodsforworkingwithbacteria(TestMethodE2276)andfungi(TestMethodE2613)arealsoavailable.
Infectiousmicroorganismsleftonhandsafterwashingcanbereducedfurtherbydryingthewashedhandswithpaperclothorwarmair(9).Astepforthedryingoffingerpadsafterexposuretothecontrolortestsubstancethereforehasnotbeenincludedtoavoidvirusremovalbythedryingprocessitself.
Thistestmethodisnotmeantforusewithsurgicalhandscrubsorpreoperativeskinpreps.
Thelevelofviablevirusoneachfingerpadafterthedryingoftheinoculumshouldnotbelessthan104infectiousunitswhichwouldpermitthedetectionofuptoa4log10reductionintheinfectivitytiterofthevirusbythetestsubstanceundertheconditionsofthistestmethod.
1.1Thistestmethodcanbeusedtodeterminetheeffectivenessofantimicrobialhandwashingagents(includinghandrubs)inthereductionoftransientbacterialflorawithparticularemphasisonthefingernailregion.
1.2Aknowledgeofmicrobiologicaltechniquesisrequiredfortheseprocedures.
Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
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